Relational IBL in classical music
Identifieur interne :
000151 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus );
précédent :
000150;
suivant :
000152
Relational IBL in classical music
Auteurs : Asmir Tobudic ;
Gerhard WidmerSource :
-
Machine learning [ 0885-6125 ] ; 2006.
RBID : Pascal:06-0438222
Descripteurs français
English descriptors
Abstract
It is well known that many hard tasks considered in machine learning and data mining can be solved in a rather simple and robust way with an instance- and distance-based approach. In this work we present another difficult task: learning, from large numbers of complex performances by concert pianists, to play music expressively. We model the problem as a multi-level decomposition and prediction task. We show that this is a fundamentally relational learning problem and propose a new similarity measure for structured objects, which is built into a relational instance-based learning algorithm named DISTALL. Experiments with data derived from a substantial number of Mozart piano sonata recordings by a skilled concert pianist demonstrate that the approach is viable. We show that the instance-based learner operating on structured, relational data outperforms a propositional k-NN algorithm. In qualitative terms, some of the piano performances produced by DISTALL after learning from the human artist are of substantial musical quality; one even won a prize in an international 'computer music performance' contest. The experiments thus provide evidence of the capabilities of ILP in a highly complex domain such as music.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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A14 | 01 | | | @1 Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence @2 Vienna @3 AUT @Z 1 aut. |
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A14 | 02 | | | @1 Department of Computational Perception, Johannes Kepler University Linz, and Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence @2 Vienna @3 AUT @Z 2 aut. |
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C01 | 01 | | ENG | @0 It is well known that many hard tasks considered in machine learning and data mining can be solved in a rather simple and robust way with an instance- and distance-based approach. In this work we present another difficult task: learning, from large numbers of complex performances by concert pianists, to play music expressively. We model the problem as a multi-level decomposition and prediction task. We show that this is a fundamentally relational learning problem and propose a new similarity measure for structured objects, which is built into a relational instance-based learning algorithm named DISTALL. Experiments with data derived from a substantial number of Mozart piano sonata recordings by a skilled concert pianist demonstrate that the approach is viable. We show that the instance-based learner operating on structured, relational data outperforms a propositional k-NN algorithm. In qualitative terms, some of the piano performances produced by DISTALL after learning from the human artist are of substantial musical quality; one even won a prize in an international 'computer music performance' contest. The experiments thus provide evidence of the capabilities of ILP in a highly complex domain such as music. |
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 06-0438222 INIST |
ET : | Relational IBL in classical music |
AU : | TOBUDIC (Asmir); WIDMER (Gerhard) |
AF : | Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence/Vienna/Autriche (1 aut.); Department of Computational Perception, Johannes Kepler University Linz, and Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence/Vienna/Autriche (2 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Machine learning; ISSN 0885-6125; Pays-Bas; Da. 2006; Vol. 64; No. 1-3; Pp. 5-24; Bibl. 19 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | It is well known that many hard tasks considered in machine learning and data mining can be solved in a rather simple and robust way with an instance- and distance-based approach. In this work we present another difficult task: learning, from large numbers of complex performances by concert pianists, to play music expressively. We model the problem as a multi-level decomposition and prediction task. We show that this is a fundamentally relational learning problem and propose a new similarity measure for structured objects, which is built into a relational instance-based learning algorithm named DISTALL. Experiments with data derived from a substantial number of Mozart piano sonata recordings by a skilled concert pianist demonstrate that the approach is viable. We show that the instance-based learner operating on structured, relational data outperforms a propositional k-NN algorithm. In qualitative terms, some of the piano performances produced by DISTALL after learning from the human artist are of substantial musical quality; one even won a prize in an international 'computer music performance' contest. The experiments thus provide evidence of the capabilities of ILP in a highly complex domain such as music. |
CC : | 001D02C02; 001D02B07D |
FD : | Algorithme apprentissage; Musique; Structure donnée; Base donnée relationnelle; Fouille donnée; Extraction information; Analyse donnée; Programmation logique inductive; Apprentissage basé instance relationnelle |
ED : | Learning algorithm; Music; Data structure; Relational database; Data mining; Information extraction; Data analysis; Inductive logic programming |
SD : | Algoritmo aprendizaje; Música; Estructura datos; Base relacional dato; Busca dato; Extracción información; Análisis datos |
LO : | INIST-21011.354000133342720010 |
ID : | 06-0438222 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:06-0438222
Le document en format XML
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